先鋒教育,專教學校沒教的知識


一、架構

文章的起始

說到

When it comes to /Speaking of /As far as…is concerned

一般而言

Generally speaking /In general /At large /On average

不證自明、不可言喻

It goes without saying that /It is needless to say that /There is no denying that /Needless to say

列舉的順序

首先

To begin with /In the first place /First of all /In the beginning

次之

Second /Secondly /Next /In the second place /Then /Next

最後

Lastly /Last but not least /Finally

最重要

Most importantly /Most important of all /Above all

文章的結論

總而言之

In short /In brief /In conclusion /To conclude /To sum up /As a whole /To make a long story short /To summarize /In summary /To sum up /In a word /In sum


二、內文

交代時間順序

之後

Later on /Afterwards

同時

Meanwhile /In the meantime /At the same time /Simultaneously

最近

Recently /Lately

目前

Now /Nowadays /At present /For the time being

最後

Finally /In the end /Eventually /At last /In the long run

過去/未來

In the past /In the future

自…時起

From then on /From now on

到目前為止

So far /Up to now /Until today /Until now

表因果關係

因為

Because /Since /Now that /Due to /Owing to /Because of /On account of

因此

Thus /Therefore /So/As a result /Consequently /In consequence /Accordingly /For the reason /Hence

比較相同點

像…

Similarly /Also /In the same way /Likewise /Similar to /Like /Just as

對照相異之處

比起

Compare with /In comparison with

然而

However /Nevertheless /Nonetheless /Yet /Still /But /While /Whereas

相反地

Instead /On the contrary /Conversely /Unlike /In contrast + to/with

一方面…另一方面…

On the one hand,…On the other hand,… /For one thing,…For another,…

補充說明

例如

For example /For instance /Take …for example /Take …for instance /such as /including

換句話說

In other words /To put it another way /To put it simply /That is (to say )/Namely

此外、而且

Additionally /Besides /In addition /Moreover /What’s more /Also /Furthermore

更…的是

What’s + better/worse/more

事實上

Actually /In fact /As a matter of fact /In actuality /In effect /In reality

表轉折

雖然、儘管、即使

Although /Though /Even though /Even if /In spite of /Despite /Regardless of /Notwithstanding /Despite the fact (that) /While /Whereas

表意見

In this aspect /In my opinion /In my viewpoint /In my perspective /Personally /In this regard /According to

 

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